Liberal Peer and father of the post-war welfare state, William Beveridge (left) with Liberal Party Leader, Jo Grimond (centre) and Liberal Peer, Frank Byers in 1960.
Credit: Press Association Photos
I began 2021 as a member of the
Liberal Democrats, I will end 2022 as a member of the Liberal Democrats. This
statement does not do justice to the political hiatus which I chose to
undertake for much of that period. I initially left the Liberal Democrats in
February 2021, only to find myself rejoining now 22 months later in December
2022.
The reasons
I initially chose to leave the Liberal Democrats back in February 2021 were a
mixture of reasons. Firstly, the dejection I felt following Ed Davey’s victory
in the leadership election of 2020. Secondly, my concern that the party was not
doing enough to reach out to left behind working class communities. The final
reason was the anguish I felt trying to explain the hardships caused by
Coalition austerity, especially following what I have experienced here in
Blackpool. All of which led to profound disillusionment for me.
So, what has
changed in the last 22 months? I have been pleasantly surprised by the
performance of the Liberal Democrats during that time. Not only did the party
win a series of by-election victories in Chesham and Amersham, North Shropshire
and Tiverton and Honiton, but the party also seems to be recovering some of its
centre-left identity. From being first to propose a windfall tax on the oil and
gas giants, to attempting to extend free school meals to all schoolchildren in
receipt of universal credit, to opposing the Tories’ undemocratic plans for
voter ID, that will impact working class people the most; the latter two Labour
abstained on in the Lords. In addition, the party is committed to trans rights,
rejoining the European Single Market, supporting the rights of immigrants and
asylum seekers and only on Tuesday called for a ban
on home repossessions and evictions over Christmas.
I also found
encouragement from the annual general meeting of the Social Liberal Forum
earlier in the week. At which, I successfully got a motion passed calling for a
recommitment to a social liberal Keynesian approach to the economy, along with
which, I also got the SLF to commit to supporting the strike action by NHS
nurses. The final encouragement I got came yesterday, following a long political
conversation with a good Liberal Democrat friend, who is also a student of
radical social liberal politics.
To fully
understand my decision to “re-rat” (as Churchill said upon rejoining the
Conservative Party in 1924), it is important for me to discuss the political
journey that I have been on in the last few months. In October last year, I
joined the Green Party and left in the April of this year. All in all, I have a
lot of time for the Green Party and recognise that it has a lot of values and
policies that it shares with the Liberal Democrats. However, I did have several
policy differences with the Greens, especially on HS2, nuclear power, Scottish independence
and NATO. I was also shocked by how well organised a vocal transphobic minority
was in the party. Finally, as a self-conscious liberal, my personal principles
and values had remained solidly committed to social liberalism, a fact which
came increasingly difficult to reconcile with the more dominant eco-socialist
and deep ecologist factions within the party.
In short, I
felt that the Green Party was not the right fit for me politically. But, I
should say that I still have a few good friends in the Green Party, including
former Liberal Democrats, and that I hope where possible, the two parties will
work together. I have always held to a pluralist attitude to politics, and that
is not going to stop now. Venomous petty tribalism breeds popular cynicism,
that is dangerous and damaging for any viable liberal democracy. Parties,
especially progressive parties, should be prepared to work together to advance
the issues, policies and aims that they have in common.
Following my
departure from the Green Party, I began to become more interested in the Co-operative
Party and by extension the Labour Party of Keir Starmer. I even went to the Co-operative
Party conference, held in Leeds in October this year. Remarkably, you do not
need to be a Co-op Party member in order to go to their conference. I like and
admire the Co-op Party and have been a supporter of the co-operative movement
for much of my political life. However, it became increasingly clear to me that
there would never be a place for me in a party so closely aligned to an
increasingly authoritarian Labour Party. I also believe, that at a
philosophical level, the co-operative economic model has often been stifled by
the statism of the Labour Party. Considering that the Co-op Party does not stand
independent candidates in its own right, I could never be a member of a party
that required me to be silent on the unjust and authoritarian policies and
attitudes of the Starmer Labour Party.
I have spent
the last few months reflecting on British politics, and I do not deny that
there is a certain freedom that comes from being strictly independent of any
political party. However, my politics remain that of the radical social liberal
tradition. This is the tradition of John Stuart Mill, Harriet Taylor, Thomas Hill
Green, Leonard Hobhouse, John Dewey, William Beveridge, Jo Grimond, James Meade
and Charles Kennedy. No party is truly perfect and no party has a monopoly on
political wisdom. I came to the view, that the radical liberal tradition needed
to be preserved and that it would be a tragedy if it was allowed to perish from
British politics. Ultimately, it has become important for me to rejoin a clan
of fellow social liberals. Independence is nice, political kinship is even
better.
At a time
when the Conservatives are presiding over a historic cost of living crisis with
immense social injustice on the rise, and with Labour seemingly getting more
authoritarian and small-c conservative by the day, it is impossible for me to
remain independent at this moment in British political history. Given that I
now realise that neither the Greens nor the Co-op Party are the right fits for
me politically, rejoining the Liberal Democrats became the only realistic
alternative to being independent. I am encouraged by the party’s commitment to
universal basic income (UBI). Even if UBI gets slightly watered down to being a
Guaranteed Minimum Income (GMI) at some point (as is being considered to my
understanding), I would be more than happy to campaign for a Liberal Democrat
party committed to either UBI or GMI as one of its top policies.
I regret to
inform that I am not about to become an apologist for Coalition austerity, nor
am I going to turn my back on forging a more pluralist politics (neither of
which I did the last time I was a member of the Liberal Democrats). If
anything, I have returned to the Liberal Democrats to fight for the values,
principles and radical policies I believe in. It is easy to snipe from the side-lines,
I have done some of that, but I have decided that the radical liberal tradition
needs to be fought for and its flame rekindled. At least in my mind, I have
come to realise that there is no more natural home for this tradition than
within the Liberal Democrats. Where the party is lacking, I intend to fight to
make it better. The first attempt to do so will probably begin very soon.
The Liberal
Democrats and British liberalism more broadly have a lot to contribute to
building a fairer, freer, greener and more socially just society. There needs
to be a battle of ideas about the future of British politics and radical social
liberalism needs to be at the heart of it. Above all, I hope that the Liberal
Democrats will be true to its commitment in the preamble to the party’s
constitution that “no-one shall be enslaved by poverty, ignorance or
conformity”. I, along with thousands of other Liberal Democrats, will fight to
ensure that this is the case.
